18 Well-known Historic Monuments of India Constructed by Mughal Emperors

Printed: 20 Jul, 2019/

The large arched gateway, tall minarets, bulbous domes, spacious corridor rooms are maybe the matters that come to your thoughts when you consider Mughal structure. To India, the Mughal reign gifted magnificent historic monuments comprising mosques, mausoleums, forts and a lot extra which not solely appeal to Indians however worldwide vacationers as effectively. Proper from the right epitome of affection, Taj Mahal to one of many massive mosques, Jama Masjid; from a fortified metropolis of Fatehpur Sikri to the Child Taj/Itmad-ud-Daulah; the Mughal structure is one thing that may win your hearts. So, in case you are up for having fun with heritage trails in India, right here I deliver to you the booklet on historic buildings constructed by Mughals Emperors, unveiling wealthy Mughal artwork and structure. These historic monuments in India will certainly take you again in time.

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1. Jama Masjid in Delhi: The Epitome of Mughal Structure

Jama Masjid in Delhi

Also referred to as Masjid-e-Jehan Numa, Jama Masjid– is an Arabic time period for ‘Friday Mosque’. It is without doubt one of the largest mosques which was constructed between 1650 and 1656 by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan. The 363-year-old Muslim shrine is without doubt one of the most interesting examples of Mughal structure. The sumptuous construction is wearing white marble and pink sandstone and includes three imposing gates, 4 towers, two 131 toes tall minarets and three colossal domes. It faces west in the direction of the holy metropolis of Mecca. Along with this, the mosque can accommodate as many as 25,00zero folks at a time.

Visiting Time: 7:00 AM to Midday and 1:30 PM to six:30 PM (all the times of the week)

Entry Charge: Free

Different Costs: INR 200 for images and INR 100 from climbing the southern minaret.

Easy methods to Attain: The closest metro station is Chawri Bazaar so one must take the Heritage Line i.e., Violet. Additionally, it’s at a strolling distance from Previous Delhi Railway station and ISBT Kashmere Gate. Vacationers may even avail the AC and Non-AC metropolis buses that join Jama Masjid to the Previous and New Delhi.

2. Taj Mahal in Agra: Universally Admired Masterpiece

Taj Mahal in Agra

The right epitome of everlasting love, Taj Mahal was constructed by Mughal Emperor, Shah Jahan as a memorial for his favorite spouse, Mumtaz Mahal on the financial institution of River Yamuna. Constructed fully with white marbles, Taj Mahal took approx 22 years to finish and was designated because the UNESCO World Heritage Website within the 12 months 1983 because the ‘the jewel of Muslim artwork in India.’ The great thing about Taj, each of exterior and inside is really commendable. It includes inventive work. There are water channels and fountains on the entrance that makes Taj Mahal much more alluring.

Observe: There are some fascinating and lesser-known details about this Mughal Masterpiece, learn our blog- Some Attention-grabbing Details You Didn’t Know About Taj Mahal.

Visiting Time: Between 6:00 AM and seven:00 PM.

Entry Charge: INR 40 for Indian Vacationer and INR 1000 for Worldwide Vacationers.

Easy methods to Attain: Vacationers can fly until Kheria Airport in Agra (army base) which is situated at a distance of 9.Four km from Taj Mahal. Additionally, one can avail the bus or prepare service from Delhi, Jaipur, Kanpur and Lucknow which connects effectively with Agra.

3. Purple Fort in Delhi: The Zenith of Mughal Creativity

Red Fort in Delhi

Constructed underneath the management of Shah Jahan, Purple Fort is without doubt one of the most iconic historic locations in India. As soon as the principle residence of the emperors of the Mughal dynasty, Purple Fort is now a preferred vacationer attraction in Delhi and has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Website. Additionally, it is a vital place the place the Prime Minister of India unfurls the nationwide flag yearly on Independence Day. With enclosing partitions of pink sandstone, the Purple Fort depicts the zenith of Mughal creativity. Although the planning of the Purple Fort relies on the Islamic prototypes, however every pavilion is a fusion of Persian and Islamic architectural fashion together with the gardens. The night mild & sound present re-create India’s historical past which is one thing one shouldn’t miss when on a journey to Delhi.

Visiting Time: Between Tuesday and Sunday from 9:30 AM – 5:30 PM

Entry Charge: INR 35 for Indians and INR 500 for Worldwide Vacationers

Sound and Gentle Exhibits: 6:00 PM onwards.

Tickets for the Present: INR 80 for adults and INR 30 for kids

Easy methods to Attain: The closest metro station is Chandani Chowk on Yellow Line which is approx 1.5 km from the Purple Fort. From the metro station, vacationers can take auto-rickshaw to succeed in Purple Fort.

4. Pari Mahal in Srinagar: A Glimpse of Mughal Life-style and Their Love for Nature

Pari Mahal in Srinagar

Also referred to as ‘Palace of Fairies’ Pari Mahal is a seven terraced backyard which is situated at a Zabarwan Mountain Vary. Constructed by Prince Dara Shikhoh, the son of Shah Jahan, Pari Mahal is an ideal instance of Islamic conventional structure and patronage of artwork through the reign of the Mughal Empire. The backyard that surrounds the magnificent Pari Mahal is exceptionally well-maintained and is a deal with to the eyes particularly for nature lovers. The multi-hued flowers and unique fruits supply the vacationers a second straight out of a fairytale. As soon as an abode for Dara Shikhoh, the Mahal was later used as an observatory and a studying centre of astronomy and astrology. At the moment it is without doubt one of the necessary tourism sights in Srinagar.

Visiting Time: Between 9:30 AM – 5:30 PM

Entry Charge: INR 10

Easy methods to Attain: One can rent a cab from wherever in Srinagar to succeed in Pari Mahal.

5. Agra Fort: A Peek on the Intricate Magnificence With a Mix of A number of Conventional Architectural Types

Agra Fort

That includes a mix of South-Asian, Persian, Islamic and Turkish structure, Agra Fort additionally referred to as ‘Fort Rouge’ or ‘Qila-i-Akbari’ is a Mughal magnificence and a must-see. Constructed as a army base by Mughar Emperor Akbar, Agra Fort was later transformed right into a royal residence by his son Jahangir. It’s the intricate architectural fantastic thing about the fort that grabs the eye of the guests at this high attraction in Agra. The courtyards of the fort are embellished with the famend pietra dura inlays. Dominating the panorama, the outside partitions of Agra Fort are manufactured from burgundy sandstone. Additionally, the fort is residence to different main Mughal monuments like Moti Masjid, Sheesh Mahal, Diwan-e-Aam, and Diwan-e-Khas.

Visiting Time: Between 6:00 AM and 6:00 PM

Entry Charge: INR 40 for Indians and INR 550 for Worldwide Vacationers

Easy methods to Attain: Agra Cantt. Railway Station is situated at a distance of approx 5.5 km. From the railway station, vacationers can take an auto-rickshaw to succeed in the Agra Fort.

6. Humayun’s Tomb: A Splendid Testomony to Signature Mughal Royal Mausoleums

Humayun Tomb

One of many high sights in Delhi, Humayun’s tomb maintained by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) was commissioned by Humayun’s first spouse Empress Bega Begum. Being one of many well-known historic monuments of India, the Humayun Tomb stands imposing as a phenomenal testomony to the signature fashion of Mughal mausoleums. The backyard within the tomb advanced is a typical Persian Char Bagh format diving all the backyard into small segments. Additionally, there are a number of iconic buildings, tombs, mosques, and a lodging place within the advanced. Of all, the necessary ones include- Arab Sarai, Nila Gumbad and Bu Halima.

Visiting Time: Between 8:00 AM and 6:00 PM

Entry Charge: INR 30 for Indians and INR 500 for Worldwide Vacationers

Easy methods to Attain: The closest metro station JLN Stadium on Violet Line.

7. Fatehpur Sikri in Agra: A Fortified Metropolis Reflecting Mughal Architectural Grandeur

Fatehpur Sikri in Agra

Based by Emperor Akbar, Fatehpur Sikri is a fortified metropolis in Agra. It was again in 1569 when Akbar visited Sikri and located it auspicious to make it the capital of the Mughal Empire. Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Website, Fatehpur Sikri includes a quantity historic monuments contained in the advanced, and all of them are price seeing. It’s the open courtyards, the carvings and the grandeur of the walled metropolis that depart one breathless. The necessary monuments within the Fatepur Sikri advanced are Buland Darwaza, Tomb of Salim Chisti, Jama Masjid, Panch Mahal, Palace of Jodha Bai, Hiran Minar, Birbal’s Home and Diwan-i-Khas.

Visiting Time: Between 6:00 AM and 6:00 PM

Entry Charge: INR 40 for Indians and INR 1000 for Worldwide Vacationers

Easy methods to Attain: The closest railway station is Idgah Railway Station which is situated at a distance of approx 35 km from Fatehpur Sikri. From the railway station, vacationers can avail a cab to succeed in Fatehpur Sikri.

8. The Allahabad Fort in Prayagraj: A Sensible Masterpiece on the Confluence of Two Nice Rivers

Allahabad Fort in Prayagraj

Picture: https://bit.ly/2YgGwNN

Yet one more monument constructed by Mughal emperor Akbar, Allahabad Fort is situated on the confluence of rivers, Ganga and Yamuna. Holding historic significance, the fort has develop into one of many main vacationer sights in Prayagraj, particularly for historical past buffs. It includes gigantic partitions, towers, a big palace and a temple. Upon getting into the fort, vacationers can witness the three magnificent galleries flanked by excessive towers. The inside of the fort has Hindu and Islamic artistry which is price praising. At current, the fort is utilized by the Indian military and solely a restricted space of the place is open for the guests.

Visiting Time: Between 7:00 AM – 6:00 PM

Entry Charge: Free

Easy methods to Attain: The closest railway station is Allahabad Junction which is situated at a distance of approx 6 km from the Fort. From the railway station, vacationers can get a cab or rickshaw to succeed in Allahabad Fort.

9. Akbari Fort & Museum in Ajmer: A Museum Exhibiting Armours and Artefacts of Mughals and Rajputs

Akbari Fort Museum in Ajmer

For vacationers searching for a heritage stroll in Rajasthan, Akbari Fort & Authorities Museum in Ajmer is a good possibility. Commissioned by Emperor Akbar in 1570, the fort is an ideal mix of Mughal and Rajputana types. As soon as a residence of Prince Salim/Emperor Jahangir (son of Akbar), the fort later transformed right into a museum that homes a group of aculptures and armours belonging to the Mughals and Rajputs. An necessary reality to notice is, that is the situation from the place Emperor Jahangir learn out the farman allowing the British East India Firm to commerce with India.

Visiting Time: Between Tuesday and Sunday from 12 midday to eight:00 PM

Entry Charge: INR 20 for Indians and INR 100 for Worldwide Vacationers

Easy methods to Attain: The closest airport is Jaipur Worldwide Airport which is at a distance of 136 from the Akbari Fort & Museum. From the airport, one can get a cab to succeed in the historic monument. Additionally, Ajmer has its personal railway station which connects effectively with the foremost cities of the nation.

10. Akbar’s Tomb in Agra: The Resting Place of Mughal Emperor Akbar

Akbar Tomb in Agra

Yet one more historic monument, Akbar’s Tomb in Sikandra was commissioned by Akbar however was accomplished by his son Jahangir. Reflecting the signature fashion Mughal structure comprising sandstone and marbles with geometric sample and inlay work, Akbar’s Tomb is a well-known sightseeing place in Agra. The construction boasts a mix of Hindu, Islamic, Jain, Christian and Buddhist types of structure and includes three-storey minarets. In addition to, the five-storey constructing of the tomb is residence to Shakrul Nisha Begum and Aram Bano, the daughters of Emperor Akbar.

Visiting Time: Between 6:00 AM – 6:00 PM

Entry Charge: INR 15 for Indians and INR 110 for Worldwide Vacationers

Easy methods to Attain: The closest railway station is Agra Cantt. Railway Station which is situated at a distance of approx 13 km from Akbar’s Tomb. From the railway station, one can get a cab or rickshaw to succeed in the historic website.

11. Tomb of Itimad-Ud-Daulah in Agra: Exhibiting the Outstanding Affect of Persian Structure

Tomb of Itimad-Ud-Daulah in Agra

Also referred to as Child Taj, the tomb of Itmad-ud-Daulah is a mausoleum commissioned by Jahangir’s spouse Nur Jahan for her father Mirza Ghiyas Beg. Although the monument is just like the Taj Mahal, Itmad-ud-Daulah is taken into account to have extra detailed art work which includes marble lattice screens and nice carvings. The primary factor of the monument is the dome which boasts Persian fashion of structure. Each a part of the monument is adorned with geometric buildings, motifs of flora, timber and others. To reinforce the inside magnificence construction, much more, inlaid stone works are used which is a sight not-to-miss. Additionally, there’s a stunning Persian Backyard referred to as Char Bagh within the tomb’s advanced which has water streams including extra attraction to this stunning monument in Agra.

Visiting Time: Between 6:00 AM and 6:00 PM

Entry Charge: INR 10 for Indians and INR 110 for Worldwide Vacationers

Easy methods to Attain: Agra Cantt. Railway Station is situated at a distance of approx Eight km from Itmad-ud-Daulah. From the railway station, one can get a cab to succeed in the tomb.

12. Kabuli Bagh Mosque in Panipat: A Muslim Shrine Constructed to Have a good time Victory

Kabuli Bagh Mosque in Panipat

The Muslim shrine was constructed by Mughal Emperor, Babur to commemorate the victory over Sultan Ibrahim Lodhi within the First Battle of Panipat. The gateway of the mosque is constructed of bricks with pink sandstone and the spandrel are embellished with arched recesses encased in rectangular panels. The corners of the mosque have octagonal formed towers which are on the northwest and southwest course. Along with this, the magnificent edifice is called after Babur’s spouse Mussammat Kabuli Begum.

Easy methods to Attain: The closest railway station is Panipat Junction which is situated at a distance of Four km from the mosque. From the railway station, one can get a rickshaw to succeed in the Kabuli Bagh Mosque.

13. Taj-ul-Masjid in Bhopal: Gorgeous and Elegant Mughal Structure Representing a Queen’s Mark

Taj-ul-Masjid in Bhopal

Reckoned to be one of many largest mosques in Asia, Taj-ul-Masjid which interprets to ‘Crown Amongst Mosques’ was based by Sultan Shah Jahan Begum, the spouse of Mughal Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar. Constructed out of pink sandstone, the mosque is superbly located by the lake referred to as Motia Talab and includes three domes and two minarets. The mosque is even used as a madrasa (Islamic college) through the day time.

Visiting Time: Between 6:00 AM – 8:00 PM

Entry Charge: Free

Easy methods to Attain: The closest railway station is Bhopal Junction which is situated at a distance of approx Four km from the shrine. From the railway station, one can get a rickshaw to succeed in Taj-ul-Masjid. Additionally, Bhopal airport is yet one more best choice which is situated at a distance of approx 9 km. The airport is effectively related to the foremost cities of the nation.

14. Bibi Ka Maqbara in Aurangabad: A Monument Equivalent to Taj Mahal

Bibi Ka Maqbara in Aurangabad

Drawing its inspiration from the favored Taj Mahal, Bibi Ka Maqbara was commissioned by Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb within the reminiscence of his first spouse Dilras Banu Begum. As a result of sturdy resemblance with the Taj Mahal, the monument can also be referred to as Dakkhani Taj (Taj of the Deccan). One can adore the luxurious Mughal structure comprising the partitions crenellated with arched recesses and bastions. The facade of the mausoleum has stunning foliage designs. The primary construction is embellished with floral designs and trellis works which are really awe-inspiring.

Attention-grabbing Truth: The marble used for the development of the mausoleum was introduced from the mines close to Jaipur. It’s believed round 300 carts laden with marble had been carried to Aurangabad.

Visiting Time: Between 8:00 AM – 8:00 PM

Entry Charge: INR 25 for Indians and INR 300 for Worldwide Vacationers

Easy methods to Attain: Aurangabad Airport is situated at a distance of approx 11 km from Bibi ka Maqbara. From the airport, one can take a rickshaw or a taxi to succeed in the monument. Railway is yet one more best choice to think about. Aurangabad railway station is situated at a distance of approx 6 km from the vacationer attraction. From the railway station, one can get a rickshaw to succeed in Bibi Ka Maqbara.

15. Zeenat-ul-Masjid in Delhi: A Lesser Identified But Stunning Mughal Monument

Zeenat-ul-Masjid in Delhi

Picture: https://bit.ly/2YjfkxO

Also referred to as Ghata Masjid, Zeenat-ul-Masjid is a lesser identified historic monument in Delhi. The muslim shrine was constructed by Zeenat-un-Nissa Begum, the daughter of Emperor Aurangzeb. The mosque is alleged to be a reproduction of the favored Jama Masjid of Delhi. The interiors of the mosque are largely plain and solely outlines of the arched patterns might be witnessed on few columns of the shrine. The primary function of the gorgeous mosque are the sky touching minarets.

Visiting Time: From 7:00 AM to 12:00 midday and 1:30 PM to six:30 PM

Entry Charge: Free

Extra Costs: INR 200 for images

Easy methods to Attain: The closest metro station is Chawri Bazar and Chandani Chowk which is on Yellow Line. From the metro station, vacationers can get a rickshaw to succeed in Zeenat-ul-Masjid.

16. Shah Begum’s Tomb, Khusro Bagh, Prayagraj: A Three-Story Islamic Tomb Made Solely of Sandstone

Shah Begum Tomb, Khusro Bagh, Prayagraj

Situated in Khusro Bagh, Shah Begum’s Tomb was commissioned by Emperor Jahangir proper after the demise of his spouse Shah Begum. The tomb is a three-story construction which has a ‘Chatri’ and is fully manufactured from sandstone. On visiting the tomb, one may even spot a marble cenotaph which is most typical among the many Islamic tombs.

Visiting Time: Between 6:00 AM – 7:00 PM

Entry Charge: Free

Easy methods to Attain: Allahabad Junction is situated at a distance of 550 m from Shah Begum’s Tomb. One can both select to stroll and go to the tomb or can get a rickshaw. Additionally, Prayagraj Airport which is at a distance of approx 10 km from Shah Begum’s Tomb is yet one more greatest choice to journey.

17. Tombs of Ustad-Shagird in Nakodar: Twin Tombs Constructed Throughout the Mughal Period

Tombs of Ustad-Shagird in Nakodar

Situated within the city of Nakodar within the Jalandhar district of Punjab, the tomb of Ustad and Shagird are the dual Mughal period historic buildings. The tomb of Ustad is of Muhammad Mumin Hussaini who was a musician and a nobleman from the time of Emperor Jahangir. Whereas, the tomb of Shagird is of Haji Jamal who was the coed of Mumin Hussaini. Though, it’s not identified who constructed these tombs, these Mughal period buildings in Punjab can definitely be thought of price a go to.

Easy methods to Attain: Ludhiana Airport is the closest which is situated at a distance of approx 62 km from Nakodar. Upon reaching the airport one can get a cab to succeed in the Tombs of Ustad-Shagird. Additionally, Nakodar has its personal railway station, so travelling to the vacation spot by rail can also be a superb possibility.

18. Safdarjung Tomb in Delhi: One of many Final Tombs of Mughal Structure

Safdarjung Tomb in Delhi

Safdarjung Tomb is a sublime mausoleum constructed of marble and sandstone in Mughal architectural fashion. The tomb was constructed through the reign of Mughal Emperor Ahmad Shah Bahadur which has right this moment flip into a preferred vacationer attraction in Delhi. With its huge dome, excessive arches and delightful structure, the place catches the eyes of many vacationers. The tomb is without doubt one of the final monuments of the Mughal structure and it brilliantly captures the legacy and significance of Mughal marvels. As well as, the advanced even homes a library which is maintained by the Archaeological Survey of India and a madrasa.

Visiting Time: Between 7:00 AM – 6:00 PM

Entry Charge: INR 15 for Indians and INR 200 for Worldwide Vacationers

Easy methods to Attain: The closest metro station is Jor Bagh which is on the Yellow Line. From the metro station one can get a rickshaw to succeed in Safdarjung Tomb.

So these had been a few of the historic monuments constructed by the Mughal Emperor which are visited by each Indians and Worldwide vacationers. For those who really feel that we’ve forgotten any necessary construction that may be added to this listing, please be happy to remark within the field under.

Additionally, in case you are planning to go to a number of of those historic monuments in India, allow us to aid you discover the right tour package deal that offers you a journey expertise to cherish for a lifetime. At Tour My India, we provide tailored tour packages that fit your finances and curiosity. To know in regards to the presents and offers, give us a name at +91-9212777225 or drop us your queries at information@tourmyindia.com.

First Printed on: 20 Jul, 2019

Swati Mishra

Born and introduced up in Assam- ‘The Land of Tea Gardens’, Swati is a Journey Author who yearns to journey round the entire world sometime. Coming from one in every of lush-green and peaceable states of India, her love for nature and rain is past creativeness. She is an observant and is eager to discover extra in regards to the matters that comes her method which may very well be clearly seen in her write ups. Aside from this, she is a foodie and may do something for meals that’s made out of cheese especially- The Alfredo Penne Pasta!




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